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Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Oracle Bulk Insert



Example of a bulk insert

Here is a working example of a bulk insert.  It compares a traditional insert (for i in) to the bulk insert (forall i):

-- ****************************************
-- create a test table for the bulk insert
-- ****************************************
drop table test_objects;

create table
test_objects
tablespace users
as
select object_name, object_type from dba_objects;

-- ****************************************************
-- Populate the table into a array using bulk collect
-- ****************************************************
DECLARE
TYPE t_tab IS TABLE OF test_objects%ROWTYPE;
objects_tab t_tab := t_tab();
start_time number; end_time number;
BEGIN
-- Populate a collection
SELECT *
BULK COLLECT
INTO
objects_tab
FROM test_objects;

-- ****************************************************
-- Time the population of the table with a bulk insert
-- ****************************************************
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'TRUNCATE TABLE test_objects';
Start_time := DBMS_UTILITY.get_time;
FORALL i in objects_tab.first .. objects_tab.last
INSERT INTO test_objects VALUES objects_tab(i);
end_time := DBMS_UTILITY.get_time;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Bulk Insert: '||to_char(end_time-start_time));

-- ****************************************************
-- Populate the table without a bulk insert
-- ****************************************************
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'TRUNCATE TABLE test_objects';
Start_time := DBMS_UTILITY.get_time;
FOR i in objects_tab.first .. objects_tab.last LOOP
INSERT INTO test_objects (object_name, object_type)
VALUES (objects_tab(i).object_name, objects_tab(i).object_type);
END LOOP;
end_time := DBMS_UTILITY.get_time;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Conventional Insert: '||to_char(end_time-start_time));
COMMIT;
END;

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