These are the some of
the standard steps performed for year-end processing in Oracle General Ledger.
1. Set the status of
the first accounting period in the new fiscal year to Future Entry. Generally
the first period of the new fiscal year should not be opened until all of the
year-end processing for the last period of the current year has completed.
2. (Optional) Create
reversing entries at the beginning of every period, generate and post accruals
from the prior period now.
3. If you have other
source make transfer data from all of subledgers and feeder systems to the
GL_INTERFACE table.
4. Then ,run the
Journal Import process to populate the GL_JE_BATCHES, GL_JE_HEADERS, and the
GL_JE_LINES tables. This can be done automatically from the subledger systems,
or manually from Oracle General Ledger.
5. Now the next is
review the Journal Import Execution Report to check the status of all imported
journal entries.
6. If there is any
error journal entry batches, delete it.
7.a. If you encounter
a small number of errors, make the necessary corrections in the GL_INTERFACE
table using the Correct Journal import Data window. Run Journal Import.
7.b . If you encounter
a large number of errors, delete the Journal Import data from the GL_Interface
table, correct the information in the feeder or subledger system and run
Journal Import.
8. Close the period
for each subledger. This prevents future subledger transactions from being
posted to General Ledger in the same period as part of regular month end close
process.
9. Review the imported
journal entries in Oracle General Ledger. These can be reviewed online or in
reports. Reviewing journal entries before posting minimizes the number of
corrections and changes that need to be made after posting.Normally these
Reports are run for review.
- Journal Batch Summary Report
- General Journal Report
- Journal Entry Report
- Journal Line Report
- Journal Source Report
- Journals by Document Number Report (This is when document sequencing is used)
- Unposted Journals Report.
10. Then the Post all
the imported journal entries.
11. Perform
reconciliations of ledgers by reviewing and correcting balances.The following
reports are useful to help with the reconciliation:
- Account Analysis with Payables Detail
- Account Analysis with Subledger Detail
- Account Analysis with Subledger Detail II
- General Ledger Report
- Posted Journals Report
- Journals Report with Subledger Detail
- Accrual Reconciliation Report
- Other Reports
12. Generate all
recurring journals.
13. (Optional) If you
did not generate and post your prior period reversals at the beginning of this
period, be sure to generate reversals now.
14. Running the
revaluation process to get revalue balances to update foreign currency journals
to the functional currency equivalents.
15. Then the posting
all journal wheather its is manual, recurring, step-down allocations, and
reversals.
16. Review your
posting results. The following reports are helpful:
- Posting Execution Report
- Error Journals Report
17. Update any unpostable
journal entries and then post them again. Common reasons for unpostable batches
include:
- Control total violations
- Posting to unopened periods
- Unbalanced journal entries
All errors in the
journal entry batches must be corrected and resubmitted for posting.
18. Run General Ledger
reports, such as the Trial Balance reports, Account Analysis reports, and
Journal reports.
19. Consolidate the
other sets of books if you instance is having multiple Operating units.
20. If using a
calendar with an adjusting period that represent the last day of the fiscal
year, close the current period and open the adjusting period.
21. Create and post
adjusting entries and accruals in the adjusting period.
22. Run Trial Balance
reports and other General Ledger Reports in the adjusting period after
adjustments are made.
23. Post the Balance
Sheet Closing Journal by submitting the Create Balance Sheet Closing Journals
program, once this is done balance sheet will now reflect zero balances which
is same as mention above.
24. Close the last
period of the fiscal year using the period window.
25. Open the first
period of the new fiscal year to launch a concurrent process to update account
balances. Opening the first period of a new year automatically closes our your
income statement and posts the difference to your retained earnings account
specified in the Set of Books form.
26. Run FSG reports
for the last period of the year.
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